The First Local to Head the National Library: Hedwig Anuar
Giovanni Gaggino
Time Zone Changes
Leading the National Library
Clean and Green Champion
Before Air Conditioning
Lost Family
Negotiating OB Markers
Hawkins Road Refugee Camp
The National Anthem
Pioneer Spy Chief
Hawker Culture in Singapore
A Miracle-working Grave
The Pioneering Deaf Educator
The 1952 Bali Trip
More Than Mr Mari Kita
Set in 1920s Singapore
Singaporean Animals
Asian Port Cities
He Wrote the National Pledge
Stella Kon
Eurasian Cuisine
Peranakan Indians
Vegetarianism
A Cultural Guardian
Kampong Gelam
Kueh Pie Tee
A Boxing Superstar
A Local Olympian
Wartime Entertainers
Film Heritage
The Lost Gold Coins
The German Girl Shrine
A 60-metre-long Painting
A Singaporean Historical Epic
Orang Seletar
Kranji War Cemetery
Singapore's Recording Industry
Shrines on Kusu Island
Sarong Island
Beyond Firewalking
Stone Age in Singapore
Malaya's Prewar Tennis Greats
Belacan
Paya Lebar's Lost Murals
Taoist Folk Goddesses
Rōmusha of WWII
Hedwig Anuar was the first Malayan to head the National Library, a position she held for 23 years until 1988. She was also involved in the setting up the Singapore Book Council, National Archives of Singapore and Association of Women for Action and Research. Her daughter, Shirin Aroozoo, tells us about Anuar as a mother and a person, and about how her convictions about books, children's education and women empowerment were shaped by her upbringing and life events.
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What Shirin Talked About
About the Guest
Shirin Aroozoo is the daughter of Hedwig Anuar, who was the director of the National Library from 1965 to 1988.
Resources
Shirin Aroozoo, “My Mother, Hedwig Anuar,” BiblioAsia 21,
no. 2 (July–September 2025).
Timothy Pwee, “Hedwig Anuar: First Lady of the National Library,” BiblioAsia 21,
no. 2 (July–September 2025).
Credits
This episode of BiblioAsia Podcast was hosted by Jimmy Yap and produced by Soh Gek Han. Sound engineering was done by Nookcha Films. The background music "Di Tanjong Katong" was composed by Ahmad Patek and performed by Chords Haven. Special thanks to Shirin for coming on the show.
About the Podcast
The BiblioAsia Podcast by the National Library Singapore tells stories about Singapore history.


